The Mulkiya (Arabic for 'ownership') is the official vehicle registration card in the UAE. It records the vehicle's details, the owner, and the registration validity, and serves as proof that the car is legally registered and roadworthy.
Registration is generally renewed each year and typically requires a valid vehicle inspection (where applicable), active insurance, and settlement of any outstanding traffic fines and tolls before renewal is approved. Driving with an expired Mulkiya can lead to fines, and a valid card is needed to sell or transfer the vehicle.
Renewal is handled through the relevant emirate's roads/transport authority or police channels and approved service centres. Fees and inspection rules vary by emirate, so check the requirements for where the car is registered.